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n-Amyl Alcohol

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n-Amyl Alcohol Specification

EINECS No
200-752-1

Product Type
Industrial Chemical

Ingredients
n-Amyl Alcohol (1-pentanol)

Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid

Taste
Characteristic alcoholic

Molecular Formula
C5H12O

Structural Formula
CH3(CH2)4OH

Refractive Rate
n20/D 1.4101.411

Properties
Colorless liquid with a strong odor; miscible with most organic solvents, slightly soluble in water

Application
Used as a solvent, in organic synthesis, as a flavoring agent, and in the production of esters

Solubility
Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and ether

Ph Level
Neutral (approximately 7)

Smell
Strong, penetrating odor

Shelf Life
2 years under recommended storage conditions

HS Code
29051900

Grade
Industrial Grade

Molecular Weight
88.15 g/mol

CAS No
71-41-0

Shape
Liquid

Usage
Industrial solvent, chemical intermediate, manufacturing flavors and fragrances

Poisonous
No, but harmful if swallowed or inhaled

Storage
Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition

Purity
99%

Physical Form
Liquid

Density
0.811 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Melting Point
-78C

Packing Group
III

Hazard Statements
H226: Flammable liquid and vapor. H302: Harmful if swallowed.

Boiling Point
137.8C

Hazard Class
3 (Flammable Liquid)

Auto-Ignition Temperature
300C

Vapor Pressure
4 mmHg at 20C

Flash Point
46C (closed cup)

Precautionary Statements
Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. Use explosion-proof equipment.

Environmental Hazards
May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life

Stability
Stable under normal temperature and pressure

Transport Information
UN Number 1105

Synonyms
1-Pentanol, Amyl alcohol, Pentan-1-ol

Viscosity
3.6 mPas at 20C

About n-Amyl Alcohol

We are counted among the noteworthy manufacturers, exporters, and suppliers of high-quality n-Amyl Alcohol. The offered product is an alcohol that has five carbon atoms with the molecular formula C5H11OH. It is manufactured using high-quality raw material with the aid of modern techniques as well as is tested thoroughly on various quality and safety parameters. n-Amyl Alcohol is mainly prepared by the fractional distillation of fusel oil. This alcohol is insoluble in water and is widely used as solvent for various applications.

Features:

Colorless liquid
Has very unpleasant smell
Flammable in nature

Key Applications of n-Amyl Alcohol

n-Amyl Alcohol serves versatile roles in a variety of industries. It is extensively used as a solvent in paints, coatings, and inks, supports organic synthesis as an intermediate, and is crucial in manufacturing esters for flavors and fragrances. As a flavoring agent, it enhances certain food and beverage profiles when used appropriately and within regulatory guidelines. Its compatibility with many organic solvents broadens its industrial utility.

Handling and Storage Guidelines

Proper storage of n-Amyl Alcohol is critical to ensure safety and product stability. Store the liquid in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area, removed from heat sources, open flames, and sparks. Use only explosion-proof equipment and take precautions to avoid inhalation or ingestion, as the substance may be harmful if swallowed. Follow all hazard and precautionary statements to minimize risk.

Physical and Chemical Characteristics

n-Amyl Alcohol is a clear, colorless liquid with a pronounced alcoholic odor and a characteristic taste. It possesses a moderate density (0.811 g/cm), exhibits slight water solubility, and is fully miscible with ethanol and ether. This compound is stable under normal temperatures and pressures, making it suitable for industrial processes, provided all flammable liquid protocols are followed.

FAQs of n-Amyl Alcohol:

Q: How is n-Amyl Alcohol typically used in industry?

A: n-Amyl Alcohol is primarily utilized as a solvent for paints, coatings, and inks, and as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis. It is also employed in manufacturing esters for flavors and fragrances, and as a flavoring agent in controlled amounts.

Q: What are the recommended storage conditions for n-Amyl Alcohol?

A: Store n-Amyl Alcohol in tightly sealed containers, in a cool and well-ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, or open flames. Use explosion-proof equipment and ensure the storage environment complies with its hazard class as a flammable liquid.

Q: What precautions should be taken when handling n-Amyl Alcohol?

A: When handling n-Amyl Alcohol, avoid sources of ignition and use explosion-proof equipment. Wear appropriate protective gear to prevent inhalation and ingestion, as it is harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Avoid environmental release to protect aquatic life.

Q: Where is n-Amyl Alcohol most commonly applied?

A: n-Amyl Alcohol is widely used in industrial settings for solvent applications, chemical synthesis, and in the production of flavors and fragrances. Its versatility makes it valuable in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries under regulated conditions.

Q: What are the benefits of using n-Amyl Alcohol as a solvent?

A: n-Amyl Alcohol offers excellent solvency for many organic compounds, improving formulation and production efficiency in diverse industries. Its miscibility with organic solvents enhances its effectiveness in industrial and laboratory applications.

Q: When does n-Amyl Alcohol pose the highest risk?

A: Maximum risk occurs when n-Amyl Alcohol is exposed to heat, open flames, or sparks, given its low flash point (46C) and flammable nature. Proper storage and handling greatly reduce the risk of ignition or hazardous exposure.

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